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Selected lectures from Urology

Author: Ľubomír Lachváč

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Selected lectures from Urology are devoted to the students of General medicine in the fifth and sixth study years. The students can find here the supporting materials to study Urology topics in the form of lecture notes that should be used in combination with recommended literature. The slides offered here describe particular topics according to the syllabus.

History and examination in Urology

Author: Ľubomír Lachváč

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Article about basic examination in Urology, how to take history, how to perform physical examination. History taking is very important part of any medical investigation. How to take general informations about patient (family history, occupational informations, previous surgery, labours and current medication) is well known. Also, groups of specific urological symptoms are listed here. Much of the genitourinary tract is hidden from view. The testes and epididymes can be identified separately. If epididymal infection is present or testicular torsion is suspected, the examination must be gentle. Observation of the colour of the scrotal wall may reveal hyperaemia. The absence of a cremasteric reflex contraction when the scrotum, or the area close to the scrotum, is touched is also an important sign to elicit. The loss of this reflex is not diagnostic of one pathology, but its presence is strongly against a diagnosis of torsion.

Laboratory, imaging and endoscopic examinations in urology

Author: Ľubomír Lachváč

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Laboratory examinations in urology play a crucial role in the assessment of diseases of the urinary tract and male reproductive system. Urinalysis is a fundamental diagnostic tool used to detect infection, hematuria, proteinuria, and metabolic abnormalities. Blood laboratory tests provide essential information about renal function, electrolyte balance, and systemic inflammation. Measurement of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is widely used in the evaluation of prostatic diseases. Imaging examinations are indispensable for the anatomical and functional assessment of the urogenital system. Ultrasonography is frequently employed as a first-line imaging modality due to its availability and non-invasive nature. Computed tomography offers high-resolution visualization of the urinary tract and is particularly valuable in the detection of urolithiasis. Magnetic resonance imaging provides superior soft-tissue contrast and is especially important in prostate imaging. Conventional radiographic examinations retain a role in the evaluation of selected urological conditions. The integration of laboratory and imaging examinations enables accurate diagnosis, risk stratification, and therapeutic decision-making in urology.

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Injury of the urogenital system
..Trauma is defined as a physical injury or a wound to.. .. is defined as a physical injury or a wound to living.. .. exist in the causes and the effects of traumatic injuries between geographical areas, low,.. .. from injury is twice as common in males as females,.. .. aspects of kidney and genital injuries in urology, their diagnosis and treatment, for the needs of.. ..keywords: trauma, Classification of urological.. ..keywords: rupture, genital trauma, trauma in urology, AAST renal injury grading.. ..keywords: rupture, genital trauma, trauma in urology, AAST renal injury grading.. ..keywords: rupture, genital trauma, trauma in urology, AAST renal injury grading.. .. MUDr. Vincent Nagy Attachments: Attachment ..

Urologická traumatológia
..Trauma obličiek predstavuje až 5% všetkých úrazov a 10% .. .. problematiku urologickej trauma.. .. [?] Klinicky citlivé [?] Licencia Urologická traumatológia 9.10.2020 1.18 MB používateľ na prí.. .. MUDr. Vincent Nagy Prílohy: Príloha ..

Symptoms, signs and investigation of urogenital system disorders
.. is the branch of medicine that focuses on surgical and medical.. ..Urology is the branch of medicine that focuses.. .. may include urologic surgery, urologic oncology and.. .. oncology and urologic oncological surgery, endourology and endourologic surgery, urogynecology and.. ..keywords: signs, investigation, urogenital.. .. MUDr. Vincent Nagy Prílohy: Príloha ..

Injuries of urinary tract and male reproductive system
.. emergencies and are often associated with trauma. These injuries may result from blunt,.. ..Injuries of the urinary tract and male genitalia.. .. emergencies and are often associated with trauma. These injuries may result from blunt,.. ..INJURIES OF THE URINARY TRACT AND MALE GENITALIA.. ..keywords: trauma, kidney rupture, bladder perforation, penile.. ..keywords: trauma, kidney rupture, bladder perforation, penile..

Congenital anomalies of the urogenital system
.. numerous and not only potentially render image interpretation confusing but also, in many.. .. lecture deals with all the most important errors in urology, their diagnosis and treatment, for the.. .. deals with all the most important errors in urology, their diagnosis and treatment, for the needs of.. .. MUDr. Vincent Nagy Prílohy: Príloha ..

Acute scrotum
.. of the testicular appendages, and scrotal trauma. Rapid and accurate differential diagnosis is.. .. characterized by sudden onset of scrotal pain, swelling, and tenderness. It encompasses a.. .. testis or epididymis Testicular infarction Trauma Testicular contusion Testicular rupture.. .. is a medical condition present as acute pain or swelling of the scrotum. Causes of acute..

Infections of the urogenital system
..Infections of the urogenital system (UTI) are the.. .. deals with all the most important aspects of UTI in urology, their diagnosis and treatment, for the.. .. with all the most important aspects of UTI in urology, their diagnosis and treatment, for the needs of.. .. MUDr. Vincent Nagy Prílohy: Príloha ..

Surgery 5 for Dental Medicine
.. diseases; surgery of infection, oncosurgery; trauma surgery; neurosurgery; surgery of stomack; small.. .. of the fifth year of study - Dental medicine. The lectures include the topics: thoracic.. .. present topics included in the subject Surgery 5 for Dental.. .. Attachment Date Size Availability [?] Clinically sensitive [?] Licence Surgery of..

Urolithiasis - Stone disease
.. incidence of urolithiasis is 0.1-0.5-1%.The.. .. most important aspects of kidney stone diseases in urology, their diagnosis and treatment, for the.. .. important aspects of kidney stone diseases in urology, their diagnosis and treatment, for the needs of.. .. MUDr. Vincent Nagy Prílohy: Príloha ..

Lectures from Surgery 6
.. for students of general medicine as supplementary education material specifying.. .. lectures include those topics: Burns; Orthopedy; Urology; Oncosurgery; Pediatric Surgery; Vessel and.. .. present topics included in the subject Surgery.. ..keywords: heart, resuscitation, abdomen, chest, mediastinum, shock,.. .. Attachment Date Size Availability [?] Clinically sensitive [?] Licence Acute..

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